solana-multiagent/solana-agent-kit/utils/send_tx.js

import {
  Transaction,
  TransactionMessage,
  VersionedTransaction
} from "@solana/web3.js"

import { ComputeBudgetProgram } from "@solana/web3.js"
import bs58 from "bs58"

const feeTiers = {
  min: 0.01,
  mid: 0.5,
  max: 0.95
}

/**
 * Get priority fees for the current block
 * @param connection - Solana RPC connection
 * @returns Priority fees statistics and instructions for different fee levels
 */
export async function getComputeBudgetInstructions(
  agent,
  instructions,
  feeTier
) {
  const {
    blockhash,
    lastValidBlockHeight
  } = await agent.connection.getLatestBlockhash()
  const messageV0 = new TransactionMessage({
    payerKey: agent.wallet_address,
    recentBlockhash: blockhash,
    instructions: instructions
  }).compileToV0Message()
  const transaction = new VersionedTransaction(messageV0)
  const simulatedTx = agent.connection.simulateTransaction(transaction)
  const estimatedComputeUnits = (await simulatedTx).value.unitsConsumed
  const safeComputeUnits = Math.ceil(
    estimatedComputeUnits
      ? Math.max(estimatedComputeUnits + 100000, estimatedComputeUnits * 1.2)
      : 200000
  )
  const computeBudgetLimitInstruction = ComputeBudgetProgram.setComputeUnitLimit(
    {
      units: safeComputeUnits
    }
  )

  let priorityFee

  if (agent.config.HELIUS_API_KEY) {
    // Create and set up a legacy transaction for Helius fee estimation
    const legacyTransaction = new Transaction()
    legacyTransaction.recentBlockhash = blockhash
    legacyTransaction.lastValidBlockHeight = lastValidBlockHeight
    legacyTransaction.feePayer = agent.wallet_address

    // Add the compute budget instruction and original instructions
    legacyTransaction.add(computeBudgetLimitInstruction, ...instructions)

    // Sign the transaction
    const signedTx = await agent.wallet.signTransaction(legacyTransaction)

    // Use Helius API for priority fee calculation
    const response = await fetch(
      `https://mainnet.helius-rpc.com/?api-key=${agent.config.HELIUS_API_KEY}`,
      {
        method: "POST",
        headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
        body: JSON.stringify({
          jsonrpc: "2.0",
          id: "1",
          method: "getPriorityFeeEstimate",
          params: [
            {
              transaction: bs58.encode(signedTx.serialize()),
              options: {
                recommended: true
              }
            }
          ]
        })
      }
    )

    const data = await response.json()
    if (data.error) {
      throw new Error("Error fetching priority fee from Helius API")
    }
    priorityFee = Math.floor(data.result.priorityFeeEstimate * 1.2)
  } else {
    // Use default implementation for priority fee calculation
    priorityFee = await agent.connection
      .getRecentPrioritizationFees()
      .then(
        fees =>
          fees.sort((a, b) => a.prioritizationFee - b.prioritizationFee)[
            Math.floor(fees.length * feeTiers[feeTier])
          ].prioritizationFee
      )
  }

  const computeBudgetPriorityFeeInstructions = ComputeBudgetProgram.setComputeUnitPrice(
    {
      microLamports: priorityFee
    }
  )

  return {
    blockhash,
    computeBudgetLimitInstruction,
    computeBudgetPriorityFeeInstructions
  }
}

/**
 * Send a transaction with priority fees
 * @param agent - SolanaAgentKit instance
 * @param tx - Transaction to send
 * @returns Transaction ID
 */
export async function sendTx(
  agent,
  instructions,
  otherKeypairs,
  lookupTables = []
) {
  const ixComputeBudget = await getComputeBudgetInstructions(
    agent,
    instructions,
    "mid"
  )
  const allInstructions = [
    ixComputeBudget.computeBudgetLimitInstruction,
    ixComputeBudget.computeBudgetPriorityFeeInstructions,
    ...instructions
  ]
  const messageV0 = new TransactionMessage({
    payerKey: agent.wallet_address,
    recentBlockhash: ixComputeBudget.blockhash,
    instructions: allInstructions
  }).compileToV0Message(lookupTables)
  const transaction = new VersionedTransaction(messageV0)
  const signedTx = await agent.wallet.signTransaction(transaction)
  if (otherKeypairs) {
    signedTx.sign(otherKeypairs)
  }

  try {
    const timeout = 60000
    const startTime = Date.now()
    let txtSig

    while (Date.now() - startTime < timeout) {
      try {
        txtSig = await agent.connection.sendRawTransaction(
          signedTx.serialize(),
          {
            skipPreflight: true
          }
        )

        return await pollTransactionConfirmation(txtSig, agent)
      } catch (error) {
        continue
      }
    }
  } catch (error) {
    throw new Error(`Error sending smart transaction: ${error}`)
  }

  throw new Error(`Unknown error sending smart transaction`)
}

export async function pollTransactionConfirmation(txtSig, agent) {
  // 4 second timeout
  const timeout = 4000
  // 2 second retry interval
  const interval = 2000
  let elapsed = 0

  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    const intervalId = setInterval(async () => {
      elapsed += interval

      if (elapsed >= timeout) {
        clearInterval(intervalId)
        reject(new Error(`Transaction ${txtSig}'s confirmation timed out`))
      }

      const status = await agent.connection.getSignatureStatuses([txtSig])

      if (status?.value[0]?.confirmationStatus === "confirmed") {
        clearInterval(intervalId)
        resolve(txtSig)
      }
    }, interval)
  })
}